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Risks and complications of orthodontic miniscrews Neal D. Kravitza, , , and Budi Kusnotob, Clinical chair aDepartment or Orthodontics, University of Illinois, Chicago, Ill bDepartment or Orthodontics, University of Illinois, Chicago, Ill Received 1 March 2006; revised 1 April 2006; accepted 1 April 2006. Available online 18 April 2007.
The risks associated with miniscrew placement should be clearly understood by both the clinician and the patient. Complications can arise during miniscrew placement and after orthodontic loading that affect stability and patient safety. A thorough understanding of proper placement technique, bone density and landscape, peri-implant soft-tissue, regional anatomic structures, and patient home care are imperative for optimal patient safety and miniscrew success. The purpose of this article was to review the potential risks and complications of orthodontic miniscrews in regard to insertion, orthodontic loading, peri-implant soft-tissue health, and removal.
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